The Fascinating Blue Light of Melisani Lake

One of the most visited geological sites is the Melisani Lake/cave. It is located in the village of Karavomylos, 2 km from the town of Sami, and was discovered in 1951. The natural opening of the cave is vertical and was created when a part of the wall dried out. Another entrance, this one man-made, leads up the stairs and an underground corridor to the interior of the cave, where small boats await visitors to take them on a tour. The sight of salty-sweet water that changes colors as rays of the sun pass through the opening is breathtaking and takes you to another, mythical world. According to legend, the cave was named after one of the
nymphs who drowned here because of her unrequited love for the god of the forest, Pan. The water in the cave comes from the other side of the island. It sinks near Kathavotres, in the vicinity of Argostoli, and, collecting rainwater and underground
water, springs up forming a lake. The lake is located 20 m below ground level, while the depth of the water itself varies from 10 to 30m. The cave is divided into two chambers: one is illuminated by light, while the other is dark and full of stalagmites. In 1962, objects such as lamps, plates, and figurines dating from the 3rd and 4th centuries BC were found during excavation. They depict motifs of the god Pan and nymphs, which is why the cave is often called the Cave of the Nymphs.

Drogarati Cave: A Journey to the Heart of Kefalonia

Embark on an unforgettable exploration of Drogarati Cave in Kefalonia, a geological masterpiece boasting ancient stalactites and stalagmites.

Introduction to Drogarati Cave’s Splendor

Located a mere 3 km from Sami, Drogarati Cave is a crown jewel of Kefalonia. This 150-million-year-old natural wonder discovered three centuries ago, isn’t just a tourist attraction; it’s a portal to prehistoric times.

Historical Significance

The cave’s discovery adds a rich layer to Kefalonia’s storied past. It’s been a source of fascination for speleologists and scientists, providing insights into the island’s geological evolution.

Geological Wonders: The Majesty of Stalactites and Stalagmites

Descend 120 meters below the earth’s surface into a realm where time stands still. The cave’s constant 18°C temperature and 90% humidity have nurtured the growth of spectacular stalactite and stalagmite formations.

The Royal Balcony and Chamber of Exaltation

The “Royal Balcony,” a mesmerizing array of stalactites, leads to the grand “Chamber of Exaltation.” Spanning 65 x 45 meters, this chamber’s acoustic properties have made it an exceptional venue for concerts and events.

A Tour Through Time: The Cave’s Formation and Development

Understand the cave’s formation over millions of years and how water and limestone have sculpted this underground landscape.

Preservation Efforts

Learn about the ongoing efforts to protect and conserve this fragile ecosystem, ensuring that it continues to awe future generations.

Accessibility and Visitor Experience

With its proximity to Sami, the Drogarati Cave offers an accessible and enlightening experience. Guided tours provide valuable insights into the cave’s history, geology, and cultural context.

Exploring with Experts

Delve deeper into the cave’s mysteries with knowledgeable guides who bring its history and geology to life.

Nearby Attractions

Round out your Kefalonia adventure with visits to Melissani Cave, and the charming villages of Asos and Fiskardo.

The Role of Drogarati Cave in Greek Mythology

Discover the cave’s place in Greek mythology and local lore, adding a mystical dimension to your visit.

Visitor Tips and Best Practices

Get practical advice on what to wear, when to visit, and how to make the most of your Drogarati Cave experience.

Join us on a journey to Drogarati Cave in Kefalonia, where history, geology, and mythology converge in an underground spectacle.

10 Most Beautiful Attractions In The Kefalonia

With the stunning beaches of Myrtos, Antisamos, Fteri, and Petani and with unique landscapes, Kefalonia attracts and enchants thousands of visitors from all over the world throughout the year. Green hills sloping down to the beaches, white sparkling pebbles, red sand, mysterious caves, as well as exciting activities, festivals, and a lively atmosphere, create an exotic vacation paradise in the heart of the Ionian Sea.

Argostoli is the main and largest city on the island. From romantic coastal walks to diverse nightlife, Argostoli is a great choice for tourists of all generations. Also, don’t miss the opportunity to visit picturesque Fiskardo, as well as Assos, Sami, Katelios, and Skala. Enjoy the magical landscape, unique architecture, and festivals, stroll through the harbors, and be sure to try local products and traditional homemade specialties.

Due to the exciting, attractive natural phenomena and 50 geological sites, Kefalonia has been declared a UNESCO GLOBAL PARK 2022. One of the most interesting attractions is the Kathavotres sinkhole, in Argostoli. At this point, the seawater sinks and continues its journey underground, collecting groundwater and rainwater, and emerges on the other side of the island, creating Lake Melissani. After a 15km journey, the semi-saline water springs up and forms the lake-cave Melissani. Jump into one of the small boats that tour the cave and immerse yourself in the magical atmosphere of this gift of nature. The turquoise blue color of the water, stalactites, and trees illuminated by the light that sneaks into the cave from the opening above it around noon, is an experience you will remember forever!

At the end of the road, the water flows into the Karavomilos Lake, and from there, it goes into the sea. The lake is located right next to the seashore and has ducks, geese, swans, lots of fish, a beautiful church, and lush vegetation in the background, all of which create a magical atmosphere. From the lake and the mill, there is a very beautiful path by the sea, surrounded by huge eucalyptus trees, which leads you to the village and port of Sami with a view of the island of Ithaca.

On the edge of the village of Skala are the remains of a Roman villa. According to evidence, this villa was built in the 3rd century AD and belonged to a wealthy Roman. There are interesting mosaics on the floor. One of these mosaics shows an altar with a sacrificed bull, as a man prepares to kill it.

The Assos peninsula is a unique scene: beautiful architecture of pastel-colored houses overlooking the turquoise Ionian Sea. The main historical attraction is Assos Castle. It was built by the Venetians between the 13th and 18th centuries, who ruled the islands of Eptanis. During the period of occupation, they strongly influenced the islanders in the cultural, economic, and social aspects of their lives.

The main reason for vacationing in Kefalonia is, without a doubt, its wonderful beaches. Of course, some beaches always look good in pictures, but the most photographed ones look even better in reality! From Myrtos, an idyllic beach with high cliffs, to Antisamos beach, each will take your breath away! Only 3 km from the capital Argostoli is Lassi, a small tourist town with large beaches Makris Gialos and Platis Gialos, and equally beautiful, smaller beaches such as Gradakia, Kalamia, Paliostafida.

Natural attractions, as well as numerous activities in nature, increasingly attract lovers of active vacations. The coast from the entrance to Argostoli Bay to the town of Lourdata, including the beaches in the extreme southeast of the island, all coastal and marine plants and animals that live in that area, are under protection.

The far southeastern coast of Kefalonia from Skala to Poros is an area of great ecological importance, officially declared as the nesting ground of Caretta Caretta turtles. Mounda and Kaminia beaches are sandy beaches with a gentle slope – the turtles do not expend too much energy before laying their eggs. The water is very shallow, which means it is easier for the turtle to scan the beach horizon, making sure it is safe from predators before exiting the sea.

A strong earthquake about 300 years ago revealed the entrance to the Drogarati Cave, which is estimated to be more than 150 million years old. Orange and yellow stalactites hang from the roof like curtains, while stalagmites emerge to form spacious, acoustic chambers. The cave is located 120 m below sea level, with a depth of 95 m and a standard temperature of 18 degrees Celsius.

Saint Gerasimos is a miracle-working saint and is the patron saint of Kefalonia. His relics remained intact almost 500 years after his ascension. This saint is commemorated on August 16 and October 20, when a large number of pilgrims visit the Saint Gerasios monastery. His most characteristic saying written on many icons is: “Children, live in peace and do not be arrogant.”

Mount Ainos is a National Park and the natural reserve Koutavos Lagoon provides a refuge for many species of birds. The rich flora and fauna and protected species such as the Caretta Caretta turtle, the Mediterranean seal Monachus Monachus, and dolphins are increasingly becoming the hallmark of the island. Due to the untouched nature and numerous activities in nature, Kefalonia increasingly attracts lovers of active vacations throughout the year.

The Love Of Cephalos And Procris in Greek Mythology

Do you know how Kefalonia got its name? As you surely know, the ancient Greeks believed in several gods, heroes, and mythological beings and tried to explain the origin of the world and all events in a special way. Like everything in Greece, Kefalonia has its myths. According to legend, Kefalonia was named after Kephalos, a famous hunter. He took his faithful dog Lelap everywhere. He was happily married to Prokrida, but the goddess of the dawn, Eos, and the goddess of the hunt, Artemis, interfered in their love. By an unfortunate accident, Procrida was killed by his spear. After that, he participated in many wars on the side of King Amphitrio, who ruled part of the current Peloponnese, and as a reward for his bravery, the king gave him an island called Kefalonia. He had 4 sons and gave each of them a part of the island. Those areas are still called by their names today. If you want to know more details about this myth, look for a book in our library.

Water Sports In Kefalonia: A New Way To Play, And Enjoy

Nestled in the Ionian Sea, Kefalonia Island is a paradise for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts. With its stunning 250 km long coastline, crystal clear waters, and rugged landscapes, it offers a wealth of outdoor activities to indulge in.

One of the most exciting and thrilling ways to make the most of your time on the island is by engaging in water sports. In this blog, we will explore some of the exhilarating water sports adventures that Kefalonia has to offer and how they can add a new dimension to your holiday experience.

Scuba Diving in Kefalonia: An Adventure Awaits

Kefalonia boasts some of the most mesmerizing underwater landscapes in the Mediterranean. Whether you’re an experienced diver or a beginner, diving in the azure waters surrounding the island is an unforgettable experience. Discover vibrant marine life, explore underwater caves, and swim amidst colorful coral reefs. There are several scuba diving centers all over the island, from Fiscardo (Kefalonia Diving Center and Fiskardlo Divers)  to Agia Efimia(Aquatic ) and from Skala (Bluemanta Diving & Aquanautic Club) to Lassi, Pirate Divers Club. Located on the sandy Mediterranean Beach, the club is only a ten-minute drive from Rouchotas  Apartments. All Dive centers on the Kefalonia offer various courses and guided dives to cater to individuals of different skill levels. All ages can take part in diving and snorkeling classes.

Stand-Up Paddleboarding (SUP): An Unforgettable Experience

Get a unique perspective of Kefalonia’s coastline by trying out stand-up paddleboarding. Glide across the calm waters, enjoying the tranquil surroundings and breathtaking views. SUP is not only a great workout for your core and balance but also a peaceful way to immerse yourself in the beauty of the island’s shoreline.

Kayaking, Exploring the Beauty of Kefalonia

For those seeking a more adventurous water sport, kayaking is a fantastic option. Explore hidden coves, secluded beaches, and sea caves at your own pace. Paddle through crystal clear waters, surrounded by the stunning natural scenery. Kayak rentals are readily available for independent exploration or guided tours for an informative and thrilling experience.

Jet Skiing on Makris Gialos Beach

If you crave speed and excitement, jet skiing is the perfect water sport for you. Feel the adrenaline rush as you zip across the sparkling waves, experiencing the thrill of open water. Whether you’re a novice or a seasoned jet skier, Kefalonia offers fantastic opportunities for this fast-paced water activity. Our guests are very happy because the nearest and one of the best water sports centers, Kefalonia Water Sports Center is on the Makris Gialos beach in Argostoli.

Kefalonia Island is not just about sun-soaked beaches and scenic landscapes; it’s a playground for water sports enthusiasts. Whether you prefer the tranquility of paddleboarding or the adrenaline-pumping rush of jet skiing, the vast array of water sports activities on offer will cater to all thrill-seeking individuals. So, make the most of your time in Kefalonia and elevate your vacation experience by exploring the exhilarating world of water sports.

Dive, paddle, glide, and soar your way through the crystal-clear waters, creating extraordinary memories that will last a lifetime.

The Beautiful Nature Of The National Park Mount Ainos

Mount Ainos National Park is located in the heart of Kefalonia Island and is a testament to the island’s extraordinary natural beauty. Lush forests, stunning vistas, and rare plant and animal species make up this spectacular wilderness. In this blog, we’ll delve into the captivating world of Mount Ainos National Park and discover the numerous awe-inspiring sights and experiences it has to offer.

Hiking

For those who love nature walks, the park offers various hiking trails that cater to different skill levels. Meander through the forest, breathe in the fresh air, and admire the spectacular views that the trails provide. The trails lead to numerous vantage points, lookout towers, and summits, providing an unparalleled experience of the park’s unique beauty.

Wildlife

Mount Ainos National Park is a haven for various rare animal and plant species. The park boasts over 160 species of birds, including the Mediterranean gull, the yellow wagtail, and the peregrine falcon. Rare mammal species, including the wild boar and the masked civet, can be spotted within the park’s forests and meadows. The park also harbors several endemic plant species, including the Kefalonia Fir tree, which is native to the island.

Picnicking

The park’s lush greenery and tranquil surroundings make it an ideal place to enjoy a picnic. Several sites within the park provide picnic areas equipped with picnic tables and benches. Savor the sights, sounds, and scents of nature while enjoying a delightful picnic meal.

Mountain Biking

For an adventurous experience, take on Mount Ainos’ bike trails. The biking routes run through scenic forests, farmlands, and villages, providing breathtaking views and an exciting workout. If you want a rent a bike, please contact https://www.rentabikekefalonia.gr.

Mount Ainos Summit

The towering summit of Mount Ainos is the centerpiece of the national park. Hike to the top of the mountain and savor the breathtaking panorama of the Ionian Sea and Kefalonia Island. The summit provides an excellent vantage point for nature photography, star-gazing, and bird-watching.

Mount Ainos National Park is a natural wonder that offers a unique experience of wilderness and adventure. Whether you’re a nature lover, adventurer, or casual sightseer, the park offers a rare opportunity to explore the island’s natural beauty. From picturesque mountain trails and wildlife sightings to serene picnics and thrilling mountain biking adventures, Mount Ainos National Park caters to all types of nature enthusiasts. So, lace up your hiking boots, pack your picnic basket, and head to the tranquil world of Mount Ainos National Park for an unforgettable experience.

Overall, Mount Ainos National Park is a true gem that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural enrichment, this national park is a must-visit destination on Kefalonia Island.

Explore The Underwater World In Kefalonia

Antisamos beach is one of the most beautiful places in Kefalonia! A white pebble beach, surrounded by green hills and beautiful clear turquoise water. This natural beauty is a paradise in Kefalonia that you must visit. Antisamos Beach is a unique place known not only for the natural environment around the beach but also for the deep sea and marine life of the bay. A day on the Yellow Submarine is the best way to escape, discover, enjoy, live an adventure, and see all of Antisamos! Play, learn, and explore the deep blue waters of Antisamos while staying in the air-conditioned cabin of the submarine, with 16 very large windows that allow you to see up to 30 meters deep and explore the rich underwater world.

For more information, visit https://www.yellowsubmarinekefalonia.gr

Kefalonia And Paleontology In The St. Thomas Beach

The island of Kefalonia is like one big laboratory. This is where nature shows itself in its most beautiful forms and gives us a unique opportunity to look into its interior and follow how it developed. What is paleontology? If you want to learn more about this science, visit Saint Thomas beach, about 11 km from Argostoli, and apart from golden sand, warm clear water, and an ideal place for diving, this beach is also ideal for little scientists. The rocks surrounding this beach are over 5 million years old and you can see how the earth’s crust has changed in their cross-section. Fossil remains of marine animals can be seen in the upper layers. Small openings on the surface are places where sea salt is naturally deposited. During the summer months, they are filled with seawater, which, after evaporation, leaves a crust of salt on the surface each time. This bark, called “afrala” in Kefalonia, is collected by the locals and called “Salt flower”.

The Myths And The Voyage Of Odysseus In Kefalonia

Visit the theme park Odysseus Zoo Land. As you probably know Odysseus is the hero described in Homer’s famous epic The Odyssey. The main hero Odysseus returns to his homeland Ithaca after the Trojan War. Along the way, he faces many obstacles and with the help of the gods, he overcomes everything. His exciting experiences are described in this theme park. With the various animals that live there, visiting the park is an experience for the whole family. Follow the hero Odysseus through the paths of Odysseus’ zoo. If you need more information please visit https://odysseuszooland.com.

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